I have just noticed that my Greek Font did not translate in this format. Bummer.
These are my notes for Sunday Morning. Have fun!
Chapter 5
The Sermon on the Mount
1 When He saw the crowds, He went up on the mountain, and after He sat down, His disciples came to Him.
Jesus led the way for the disciples. He was their leader and they followed Him.
2 Then[1] Lit Then opening His mouth He began to teach them, saying:
The Beatitudes
3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit, because the kingdom of heaven is theirs.
The poor in spirit? What is poor in spirit? What is their? How did they assume ownership?
Greek: maka,rioj, blessed, fortunate, happy
Greek: ptwco,j, poor; perhaps pitiful or inferior
Greek: basilei,a, reign, rule; kingdom, domain
Greek: ouvrano,j, heaven
Fortunate or happy or blessed are the poor in spirit. The meaning appears to be that those who are not spiritually strong are fortunate. They themselves will reign or rule heaven.
4 Blessed are those who mourn, because they will be comforted.
Why are mourners blessed? How are they comforted?
Greek: maka,rioj, blessed, fortunate, happy
Greek: penqe,w mourn, be sad, experience sorrow
Greek: parakale,w beg, urge; encourage, speak words of encouragement
Fortunate or happy or blessed are those who are experiencing mourning or are sad. How can someone who is sad be fortunate? They themselves will speak words of encouragement. This is good.
5 Blessed are the gentle, because they will inherit the earth.
How do gentle people inherit the earth? How do gentle people inherit anything and keep it?
Greek: maka,rioj, blessed, fortunate, happy
Greek: prau<j, humble, gentle
Greek: klhronome,w receive, gain possession of, share (in)
Greek: gh/, the earth; land, country, region; soil, ground
Fortunate or happy or blessed are the humble or gentle. They themselves will receive or gain possession of the land of the earth. What good is having possession of that which will fade away?
6 Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, because they will be filled.
What will fill them?
Greek: maka,rioj, blessed, fortunate, happy
Greek: peina,w be hungry, hunger
Greek: diya,w be thirsty; long for
Greek: dikaiosu,nh, what God requires; what is right, righteousness, uprightness, justice
Greek: corta,zw feed, satisfy
Fortunate or happy or blessed are they themselves who are hungry and thirsty for what God requires: uprightness. Their hunger and thirst will be fed.
7 Blessed are the merciful, because they will be shown mercy.
Greek: evleh,mwn, merciful
This is the first one in this set to re-use the same word. What is mercy?
8 Blessed are the pure in heart, because they will see God.
What is pure in heart? Who has seen God?
Greek: kaqaro,j, pure, clean; innocent
Greek: kardi,a, heart, inner self; mind; will, desire, intention; interior (of the
Greek: qeo,j, God
Greek: o`ra,w see, observe, notice
Fortunate or happy or blessed are they themselves who are the innocent or clean in their heart. They themselves will see or observe God. Who can have a pure or clean heart?
9 Blessed are the peacemakers, because they will be called sons of God.
I thought that the sons of God were His adopted Children. I also thought that the term sons of God was applied to angels.
Greek: eivrhnopoio,j, peacemaker
Greek: ui`o,j, son; descendant, offspring, heir
Greek: qeo,j, God
Greek: kale,w call, name, address; invite
Fortunate or happy or blessed are they themselves who are peacemakers. They themselves will be called, named or addressed as sons or descendants of God.
10 Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness, because the kingdom of heaven is theirs.
Greek: diw,kw persecute (pursue, chase Re 12.13); seek after, strive for
Greek: dikaiosu,nh, what God requires; what is right, righteousness, uprightness, justice
Greek: basilei,a, reign, rule; kingdom, domain
Greek: ouvrano,j, heaven
11 “Blessed are you when they insult you and persecute you and falsely say every kind of evil against you because of Me.
Why am I fortunate when people insult me? Persecute me? Lie about me? Should I feel blesses because I get to suffer just like you?
Greek: ovneidi,zw reproach, denounce, insult
Greek: diw,kw persecute (pursue, chase Re 12.13); seek after, strive for
Greek: le,gw say, speak, tell
Greek: ponhro,j, evil, bad, wicked, sinful
Greek: yeu,domai lie, speak untruth
You are fortunate when you are denounced and insulted and when you are persecuted and when people say wicked, sinful lies about you because of Me.
12 Be glad and rejoice, because your reward is great in heaven. For that is how they persecuted the prophets who were before you.
Be glad and rejoice, looking abck to verse 11. Your reward in is heaven, not hear on earth. Hmmm! That is how the persecuted the prophets before you. I personally find it amazing that His vision is always on the prize. The prize is always in heaven and never here on earth. Why do we focus on getting our prize here on this earth when the real prize is never achieved or received in this flesh?
Why do we allow our attention to be taken off of the prize when things happen to us? How do we take the “Be” attitudes to make us stronger in our life? What does each of these attitudes teach us about our relationship with God?